About the Park

Located in the northern part of Madhya Pradesh, Panna National Park stretches across 543 sq. km along the serene Ken River, between the Vindhya Hills. It lies near the famous Khajuraho Temples (a UNESCO World Heritage Site), making it a perfect mix of nature and history.

Declared a tiger reserve in 1994, Panna is one of the most inspiring comeback stories in Indian conservation. After losing all its tigers in the early 2000s, the park’s successful tiger reintroduction program brought it back to life. Today, it thrives as a vibrant ecosystem rich in wildlife and scenic beauty.

The landscape is dramatic, a blend of plateaus, gorges, waterfalls, teak forests, and grasslands, carved beautifully by the Ken River and its tributaries.

Wildlife & Habitat

Panna’s wildlife is diverse, supported by its unique mix of dry forests and riverine ecosystems.

  • Key Species: Bengal tiger, leopard, sloth bear, Indian wolf, hyena, chital, sambar, nilgai, and wild boar.
  • Notable Sightings: The Bengal tiger is once again thriving here. Leopards and sloth bears are also commonly sighted, especially around rocky outcrops and caves.
  • Birdlife: Over 200 bird species, including Indian vulture, bar-headed goose, crested serpent eagle, and changeable hawk-eagle , make Panna a paradise for birdwatchers.
  • Habitat: The park features dry deciduous teak forests, open grasslands, and riverine vegetation, interspersed with deep ravines and steep cliffs.

Safari Experience

Panna offers peaceful and scenic safaris with a good chance to see tigers and other predators, along with river views and birdlife.

  • Safari Types: Jeep Safari and Boat Safari (on the Ken River).
  • Safari Zones:
    • Madla Zone: The main entry point, known for tigers, leopards, and Ken River views.
    • Hinauta Zone: Offers open grasslands, steep gorges, and a higher chance of spotting wolves and raptors.
  • Safari Timings:
    • Morning: 6:00 AM – 10:00 AM
    • Evening: 2:30 PM – 6:00 PM (Timings vary slightly by season.)
  • Bookings: Safaris can be booked online via the Madhya Pradesh Forest Department website or at the Madla Gate counter. Early booking is advised during peak season.

Best Time to Visit

  • Open Season: October to June
  • Best Months: February to April – pleasant weather and active wildlife.
  • Summer (April – June): Hot but excellent for tiger sightings near water sources.
  • Monsoon (July – September): Park remains closed for breeding and maintenance.

How to Reach

  • Nearest Airport: Khajuraho Airport (25 km) – the closest air connection.
  • Nearest Railway Station: Khajuraho (25 km) or Satna (90 km).
  • By Road: Panna is well connected by road to Khajuraho, Satna, Katni, and Jhansi. Regular taxis and private cabs are available.

Where to Stay

  • Ken River Lodge – A classic forest lodge overlooking the Ken River, offering cottages and tree houses surrounded by wilderness.
  • Tendu Leaf Jungle Resort – Mid-range resort near Madla Gate with modern comforts and guided safari packages.
  • MPT Jungle Camp Madla – Government-run accommodation offering clean rooms, good food, and proximity to the park gate.

Most lodges organize safaris, boat rides, and village experiences with trained naturalists.

Travel Tips / Park Rules

  • Carry original photo ID for all visitors, required for safari entry.
  • Book safaris in advance, especially between December and April.
  • Maintain silence during safaris; avoid bright clothes or perfumes.
  • Do not feed animals, litter, or get off the vehicle.
  • Carry cash, as ATMs and mobile networks can be unreliable in remote areas.
  • Always follow the instructions of forest guides and drivers.

Packing List

  • Light cotton clothes in neutral shades
  • Light jacket or sweater for early mornings
  • Cap or hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen
  • Camera with zoom lens
  • Binoculars
  • Water bottle and small snacks
  • Insect repellent
  • ID proofs and safari permits

Visitor Statistics

Panna National Park receives around 150,000 – 180,000 visitors annually, many combining their trip with Khajuraho. The park’s tiger revival story has drawn nature lovers, photographers, and conservationists from across the world.

Conservation & Responsible Travel

Panna stands as a symbol of hope and recovery in India’s tiger conservation efforts. After complete tiger loss in 2009, a successful translocation program restored its population, which now continues to grow steadily.

The park also supports vulture conservation, community awareness programs, and the Ken-Betwa River linking debate, which underscores the need to balance development and ecology.

Travel Responsibly

  • Choose eco-lodges supporting local communities.
  • Avoid single-use plastics and carry reusable bottles.
  • Keep a respectful distance from wildlife.
  • Support local guides and handicraft cooperatives.